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1 Surface area measurements
Note that French has a comma where English has a decimal point.1 sq in = 6,45 cm2 ( centimètres carrés)*1 sq ft = 929,03 cm21 sq yd = 0,84 m2 ( mètres carrés)1 acre = 40,47 ares = 0,4 ha ( hectares)1 sq ml = 2,59 km2 ( kilomètres carrés)* There are three ways of saying 6,45 cm2, and other measurements like it:six virgule quarante-cinq centimètres carrés, or ( less formally) six centimètres carrés virgule quarante-cinq, or six centimètres carrés quarante-cinq.For more details on how to say numbers ⇒ Numbers.how big is your garden?= quelle est la superficie de votre jardin?what’s its area?= il a quelle superficie?it’s 200 square metres= il mesure 200 mètres carrésits surface area is 200 square metres= il mesure 200 mètres carrés de superficieit’s 20 metres by 10 metres= il mesure 20 mètres sur 10 mètres or il fait 20 mètres sur 10 mètressold by the square metre= vendu au mètre carréthere are 10,000 square centimetres in a square metre= il y a 10000 centimètres carrés dans un mètre carré10,000 square centimetres make one square metre= 10000 centimètres carrés font un mètre carréA is the same area as B= A a la même superficie que BA and B are the same area= A et B ont la même superficieNote the French construction with de, coming after the noun it describes:a 200-square-metre plot= un terrain de 200 mètres carrés -
2 alumina with a high surface area (high surface area alumina, sandy alumina)
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > alumina with a high surface area (high surface area alumina, sandy alumina)
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3 alumina with a high surface area (high surface area alumina, sandy alumina)
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > alumina with a high surface area (high surface area alumina, sandy alumina)
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4 alumina with a small surface area (small surface area alumina, floury alumina)
мучнистый глинозем, (оксид алюминия со слабо развитой поверхностью)Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > alumina with a small surface area (small surface area alumina, floury alumina)
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5 alumina with a small surface area (small surface area alumina, floury alumina)
мучнистый глинозем, (оксид алюминия со слабо развитой поверхностью)Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > alumina with a small surface area (small surface area alumina, floury alumina)
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6 floury alumina (alumina with a small surface area, small surface area alumina)
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > floury alumina (alumina with a small surface area, small surface area alumina)
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7 floury alumina (alumina with a small surface area, small surface area alumina)
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > floury alumina (alumina with a small surface area, small surface area alumina)
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8 high surface area alumina (alumina with a high surface area, sandy alumina)
песчаный глинозем, (оксид алюминия с сильно развитой поверхностью)Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > high surface area alumina (alumina with a high surface area, sandy alumina)
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9 high surface area alumina (alumina with a high surface area, sandy alumina)
песчаный глинозем, (оксид алюминия с сильно развитой поверхностью)Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > high surface area alumina (alumina with a high surface area, sandy alumina)
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10 sandy alumina (alumina with a high surface area, high surface area alumina)
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > sandy alumina (alumina with a high surface area, high surface area alumina)
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11 sandy alumina (alumina with a high surface area, high surface area alumina)
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > sandy alumina (alumina with a high surface area, high surface area alumina)
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12 small surface area alumina (alumina with a small surface area, floury alumina)
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > small surface area alumina (alumina with a small surface area, floury alumina)
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13 small surface area alumina (alumina with a small surface area, floury alumina)
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > small surface area alumina (alumina with a small surface area, floury alumina)
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14 alumina with a high surface area
Алюминиевая промышленность: песчаный глинозёмУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > alumina with a high surface area
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15 alumina with a small surface area
Алюминиевая промышленность: мучнистый глинозёмУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > alumina with a small surface area
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16 surface
surface [syʀfas]1. feminine nouna. surface ; ( = aire) [de champ, chambre] surface area► en surface [nager, naviguer] at the surface ; [stockage de déchets, stationnement] above ground ; (figurative) superficially2. compounds* * *syʀfas1) ( partie externe) surfaceà la surface de — lit, fig on the surface of
en surface — ( à l'extérieur) lit, fig on the surface; ( au-dessus du sol) above ground
de surface — lit [structure, tension] surface; [métro, installations] above ground (après n); fig [amabilité] superficial
faire surface — lit, fig to surface
refaire surface — lit, fig to resurface
2) ( aire) surface area3) Sport ( au football) area; ( au tennis) surface* * *syʀfas nf1) (partie extérieure) surfaceen surface (= en apparence) — on the surface
2) [eau] surfacefaire surface [sous-marin, nageur] — to surface, figto surface
3) (= superficie) surface areala pièce fait 100 m2 de surface — the room has a surface area of 100m2
* * *surface nf1 ( partie externe) surface; à la surface de lit, fig on the surface of; en surface ( à l'extérieur) lit, fig on the surface; ( au-dessus du sol) above ground; de surface lit [navire, courrier, structure, tension] surface; [métro, installations] above ground ( après n); fig [amabilité] superficial; faire surface lit, fig to surface; refaire surface lit, fig to resurface;2 ⇒ La superficie ( aire) surface area; d'une surface de with a surface area of; en surface in area; ⇒ grand;surface chauffante or de chauffe heating surface; surface commerciale shop space; surface de contact contact area; surface corrigée amended surface area of a property used as a basis for calculating rent; surface d'exposition exhibition space; surface financière financial standing; surface habitable or d'habitation living space; surface irriguée irrigated area; surface de refroidissement cooling surface; surface de réparation penalty area; surface sensible sensitized surface; surface de séparation boundary layer; surface d'usure wearing surface; surface utile (de commerce, maison) floor space; surface de vente sales area.[syrfas] nom féminin1. [aire] (surface) area2. [espace utilisé] surfaceune peau se forme à la surface du lait skin forms on the surface ou on top of the milkremonter à la surface, faire surface [sous-marin, nageur] to surfacerefaire surface, revenir à la surfacea. [après évanouissement] to come to ou roundb. [après anesthésie] to come out of anaesthetic, to come roundc. [après une dépression] to pull out of itd. [après une absence] to reappear5. AÉRONAUTIQUE6. SPORT7. TECHNOLOGIE————————de surface locution adjectivale————————en surface locution adverbiale1. [à l'extérieur] on the surface -
17 surface
surface ['sɜ:fɪs]1 noun(a) (exterior, top) surface f;∎ the polished surface of the desk la surface polie du bureau;∎ bubbles rose to the surface of the pond des bulles montèrent à la surface de la mare;∎ the submarine/diver came to the surface le sous-marin/plongeur fit surface;∎ the miners who work on the surface les mineurs qui travaillent à la surface;∎ figurative all the old tensions came or rose to the surface when they met toutes les vieilles discordes ont refait surface quand ils se sont revus(b) (flat area) surface f;∎ roll the dough out on a smooth clean surface étalez la pâte sur une surface lisse et propre(c) (covering layer) revêtement m;∎ the pan has a non-stick surface la poêle a une surface antiadhésive ou qui n'attache pas;∎ road surface revêtement m(d) (outward appearance) surface f, extérieur m, dehors m;∎ on the surface she seems nice enough au premier abord elle paraît assez sympathique;∎ his politeness is only on the surface sa politesse est toute de surface;∎ there was a feeling of anxiety lying beneath or below the surface on sentait une angoisse sous-jacente;∎ the discussion hardly scratched the surface of the problem le problème a à peine été abordé dans la discussion∎ surface of revolution surface f de révolution ou de rotation(a) (submarine, diver, whale) faire surface, monter à la surface; (return to surface) refaire surface, remonter à la surface(b) (become manifest) apparaître, se manifester;∎ he surfaced again after many years of obscurity il a réapparu après être resté dans l'ombre pendant de nombreuses années;∎ rumours like this tend to surface every so often ce type de rumeur a tendance à refaire surface de temps à autre∎ he didn't surface till 11 o'clock il n'a pas émergé avant 11 heures(put a surface on → road) revêtir; (→ paper) calandrer;∎ the track is surfaced with cement la piste est revêtue de ciment(a) (superficial) superficiel;∎ a surface scratch une égratignure superficielle, une légère égratignure;∎ figurative his enthusiasm is purely surface son enthousiasme n'est que superficiel(b) (exterior) de surface;∎ surface finish (of metal) état m de surface, finissage m;∎ surface measurements superficie f(c) Mining (workers) de surface, au jour; (work) à la surface, au jour; Military (forces) au sol; (fleet) de surface►► Chemistry surface activity tensioactivité f;surface area surface f, superficie f;Linguistics surface grammar grammaire f de surface;surface noise bruit m de surface;surface speed (of submarine) vitesse f en surface;surface structure structure f superficielle ou de surface;surface tension tension f superficielle;surface transport transport m terrestre et/ou maritime;∎ by surface transport par voie de terre et/ou maritime -
18 surface
surface [ˈsɜ:fɪs]1. nounsurface f• under the surface [of sea, lake] sous l'eau• on the surface ( = at first sight) à première vue4. compounds* * *['sɜːfɪs] 1.1) lit surface fon the surface — ( of liquid) à la surface; ( of solid) sur la surface
2) fig apparence fto skim the surface of — effleurer [problem, issue]
to come ou rise to the surface — se manifester
3) (of solid, cube) côté m4) ( worktop) plan m de travail2.3.surface measurements — superficie f; fig superficiel/-ielle
transitive verb faire le revêtement de4.1) lit [person, object] remonter à la surface; [submarine] faire surface2) fig [tension, anxiety, racism] se manifester; [problem, evidence, scandal] apparaître3) ( reappear) [person] ( after absence) refaire surface (colloq); ( from bed) se lever; [object] réapparaître -
19 surface
A n1 lit (of water, land, object) surface f ; on ou at the surface ( of liquid) à la surface ; on the surface ( of solid) sur la surface ; to work at the surface Mining travailler en surface or au jour ;2 fig apparence f ; to skim the surface of effleurer [problem, issue] ; on the surface it was a simple problem en apparence le problème était simple ; beneath the surface he's very shy au fond il est très timide ; violence is never far below the surface la violence est toujours latente ; to come ou rise to the surface [tensions, feelings, emotions] se manifester ;4 ( worktop) plan m de travail.B modif1 lit [vessel, fleet, transport] de surface ; [work, worker] en surface, au jour ; [wound] superficiel/-ielle ; surface measurements superficie f ;2 fig [problem, resemblance] superficiel/-ielle ;3 Ling [structure, grammar, analysis] de surface.D vi2 fig ( come to surface) [tension, anxiety, racism] se manifester ; [problem, evidence, scandal] apparaître ;3 ( reappear) [person] ( after absence) refaire surface ○, réapparaître ; ( from bed) se lever ; [object] réapparaître. -
20 surface
'sə:fis
1. noun1) (the outside part (of anything): Two-thirds of the earth's surface is covered with water; This road has a very uneven surface.) superficie2) (the outward appearance of, or first impression made by, a person or thing: On the surface he seems cold and unfriendly, but he's really a kind person.) apariencia
2. verb1) (to put a surface on (a road etc): The road has been damaged by frost and will have to be surfaced again.) (genérico) revestir; (calle) pavimentar, asfaltar2) ((of a submarine, diver etc) to come to the surface.) salir a la superficie•surface n superficietr['sɜːfəs]2 figurative use (exterior) apariencia1 (gen) superficial1 (cover road) pavimentar; (with asphalt) asfaltar1 (submarine etc) salir a la superficie; (problems etc) aflorar, aparecer, surgir2 (from bed) asomarse, dejarse ver; (after disappearance) reaparecer\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLon the surface en apariencia, a primera vistato come/rise to the surface (problem etc) aflorar, surgirsurface area superficie nombre femenino, área (de la superficie)surface mail correo de superficiesurface tension tensión nombre femenino superficialsurface worker trabajador,-ra en superficie: salir a la superficiesurface vt: revestir (una carretera)surface n1) : superficie f2)on the surface : en apariencian.• firme s.m.• haz s.m.• paramento s.m.• sobrefaz s.f.• suelo s.m.• superficie s.f.v.• alisar v.• emerger v.• recubrir v.• revestir v.'sɜːrfəs, 'sɜːfəs
I
1)a) (of solid, land) superficie f(road) surface — ( Auto) pavimento m, firme m (Esp)
he just scratched the surface of the problem — trató el problema muy superficialmente or muy por encima; (before n) <wound, mark> superficial; <resemblance, charm> superficial
b) (of liquid, sea) superficie fto come/rise to the surface — \<\<diver/submarine\>\> salir*/subir a la superficie; \<\<feelings\>\> aflorar, salir* a la superficie
c)on the surface — ( superficially) en apariencia, a primera vista
2) ( Math) surface (area) superficie f, área f‡
II
1.
intransitive verb \<\<diver/submarine/fish\>\> salir* a la superficie; \<\<problems/difficulties\>\> aflorar, aparecer*, surgir*he hasn't surfaced yet — (hum) todavía no ha dado señales de vida (hum)
2.
vt \<\<road\>\> revestir*, recubrir*; ( with asphalt) asfaltar['sɜːfɪs]1. N1) [of table, skin, lake, sun] superficie f; [of road] firme m•
beneath or below or under the surface, the box was buried two metres beneath or below the surface — la caja estaba enterrada a dos metros por debajo de la superficiethe tensions that simmer beneath or below the surface in our society — las tensiones que bullen por debajo de la superficie en nuestra sociedad
she appeared calm, but beneath or below the surface she was seething with rage — parecía estar tranquila pero en el fondo or por dentro hervía de rabia
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to break the surface — romper la superficie•
to be close to the surface — (lit) estar cerca de la superficie•
ethnic tensions are never far from the surface — las tensiones étnicas siempre parece que están a punto de estallar•
on the surface it seems that... — a primera vista parece que...•
to come or rise to the surface — (lit) salir a la superficie; (fig) aflorar (a la superficie)these feelings may come or rise to the surface — estos sentimientos pueden aflorar (a la superficie)
- scratch or touch the surfaceworkthis book only scratches the surface of philosophical thought — este libro aborda el pensamiento filosófico solo por encima, este libro solo araña la superficie del pensamiento filosófico
2) (Math, Geom)a) (also: surface area) superficie fb) (=side) [of solid] cara f2.VT [+ road] revestir, asfaltar3. VI1) (lit) [swimmer, diver, whale] salir a la superficie; [submarine] emerger2) (fig) [information, news] salir a la luz; [feeling] salir, aflorar; [issue] salir a relucir; [problem] presentarse, surgir; [person] (in place) dejarse ver; hum (=get up) salir de la camawhat time did you surface? — ¿a qué hora saliste de la cama?
4.CPDsurface area N — área f (de la superficie)
surface fleet N — flota f de superficie
surface force N — (Mil) fuerza f de superficie
surface mail N —
surface temperature N — temperatura f en la superficie
surface tension N — (Phys) tensión f superficial
surface water N — agua f de la superficie
* * *['sɜːrfəs, 'sɜːfəs]
I
1)a) (of solid, land) superficie f(road) surface — ( Auto) pavimento m, firme m (Esp)
he just scratched the surface of the problem — trató el problema muy superficialmente or muy por encima; (before n) <wound, mark> superficial; <resemblance, charm> superficial
b) (of liquid, sea) superficie fto come/rise to the surface — \<\<diver/submarine\>\> salir*/subir a la superficie; \<\<feelings\>\> aflorar, salir* a la superficie
c)on the surface — ( superficially) en apariencia, a primera vista
2) ( Math) surface (area) superficie f, área f‡
II
1.
intransitive verb \<\<diver/submarine/fish\>\> salir* a la superficie; \<\<problems/difficulties\>\> aflorar, aparecer*, surgir*he hasn't surfaced yet — (hum) todavía no ha dado señales de vida (hum)
2.
vt \<\<road\>\> revestir*, recubrir*; ( with asphalt) asfaltar
См. также в других словарях:
Surface area to volume ratio — In chemical reactions involving a solid material, the surface area to volume ratio is an important factor for the reactivity, that is, the rate at which the chemical reaction will proceed. In some industries it is abbreviated sa/vol.Physical… … Wikipedia
Surface area — is the measure of how much exposed area an object has. It is expressed in square units. If an object has flat faces, its surface area can be calculated by adding together the areas of its faces. Even objects with smooth surfaces, such as spheres … Wikipedia
Surface area, volume, and average depth of oceans and seas — ▪ Table Surface area, volume, and average depth of oceans and seas area volume average depth 000,000 sq km 000,000 sq mi 000,000 cu km 000,000 cu mi m ft Atlantic Ocean without marginal seas 82.440 31.830 324.600 77.900 3,930 12,890 with… … Universalium
Accessible surface area — Illustration of the solvent accessible surface in comparison to the van der Waals surface. The van der Waals surface as given by the atomic radii is shown in red. The accessible surface is drawn with dashed lines and is created by tracing the… … Wikipedia
Specific surface area — is a material property of solids which measures the total surface area per unit of mass [http://goldbook.c60.kiev.ua/S05806.pdf IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology 2nd Edition (1997)] , solid or bulk volume… … Wikipedia
Body surface area — In physiology and medicine, the body surface area (BSA) is the measured or calculated surface of a human body. For many clinical purposes BSA is a better indicator of metabolic mass than body weight because it is less affected by abnormal adipose … Wikipedia
Polar surface area — The Polar Surface Area (PSA) is defined as the surface sum over all polar atoms, (usually oxygen and nitrogen), including also attached hydrogens.PSA is a commonly used medicinal chemistry metric for the optimisation of cell permeability.… … Wikipedia
List of cities by surface area — This is a non exhaustive list of the world s largest cities in terms of the surface area of their municipalities. This list is limited to clear, unambiguously defined political jurisdictions which (in their own language) identify themselves as… … Wikipedia
Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy — Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy, or Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering, often abbreviated SERS, is a surface sensitive technique that results in the enhancement of Raman scattering by molecules adsorbed on rough metal surfaces. The enhancement … Wikipedia
Surface charge — is the electric charge present at an interface, for instance on the surface of a semiconductor material, or for example, on the surface of a protein in water.There are multiple factors generating surface charge. First of all, surface charge… … Wikipedia
surface tension — n the attractive force exerted upon the surface molecules of a liquid by the molecules beneath that tends to draw the surface molecules into the bulk of the liquid and makes the liquid assume the shape having the least surface area * * * the… … Medical dictionary